Enhanced TDS
Knowde-enriched technical product data sheet
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Name
- CASE Ingredients Functions
- Plastics & Elastomers Functions
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- CASE Ingredients Features
- Materials Features
- Product Highlights
- Securoc® D10 is very fine, platy-shaped filler with flame & smoke-retardant properties. In addition, this product works as an effective acid scavenger in halogen containing polymers. The flame-retarding action is based mainly upon the endothermic decomposition of metal hydroxide (heat-sink effect) and simultaneous release of water vapor and CO2. This reaction starts at about 240°C.
- Securoc® D10 is used in applications where processing temperatures exceed 200 ºC, making ATH unsuitable. The main uses are in PVC and chloroprene wire & cable compounds and PVC/NBR foams.
- Product Background
- Securoc C10 and Securoc D10 products are different blends of two minerals: Huntite and Hydromagnesite
- Huntite particles have a platy morphology and the particles are usually about 1 μm or less in diameter, much smaller than hydromagnesite particles. It has the following chemical formula and thermally decomposes between about 450°C and 750°C in two stages, releasing only carbon dioxide, leaving a solid residue of magnesium oxide and calcium oxide: Mg3Ca(CO3)4 → 3MgO + CaO + 4CO2
- The solid residue is called “char” and is critical to obtain smoke suppression . Char coming from Huntite has better mechanical properties than char generated by the thermal decomposition of hydromagnesite (which only consists of MgO)
- Natural hydromagnesite particles have a “blocky” morphology and once processed the majority of the particles are usually between 1 and 10 μm in diameter depending on the processing.
- It thermally decomposes between about 220°C and 550°C in two stages, initially releasing water then carbon dioxide, leaving a solid residue of magnesium oxide: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O → 5MgO + 4CO2 + 5H2O
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Compatible Polymers & Resins
- Plastics & Elastomers End Uses
Properties
- Physical Form
- Physical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Specific Surface Area 16.0 m²/g BET Oil Absorption 50.0 g/100g ISO 787/5 Ry (D65/10°) 93.0 - - Moisture Content 0.6 % ISO 787/2 pH 10.0 - ISO 787/9 Density 2.7 g/cm³ - Loose Apparent Density 0.3 g/cm³ - Hardness 2 - 3 - Mohs’ scale Refractive Index 1.61 – 1.64 - - Silicon Dioxide 0.5 wt% XRF Ferric Oxide (Fe₂O₃) 0.03 wt% XRF - Particle Size Distribution
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Percentage Passing on Individual Sieve (45 μm) 0.01 % Alpine air jet Particle Size (D50) 3.5 μm Laser diffraction - Chemical Analysis
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Magnesium Oxide (MgO) 35.0 wt% XRF Calcium Oxide (CaO) 13.0 wt% XRF Loss on Ignition (1000°C, 1 hour) 51.0 wt% XRF