Enhanced TDS
Knowde-enriched technical product data sheet
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Chemical Name
- Base Chemicals Functions
- Pharma & Nutraceuticals Functions
- CAS No.
- 98-59-9
- EC No.
- 202-684-8
- Technologies
- Product Families
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Applicable Processes
- Base Chemicals End Uses
- Application
PTSC is an intermediate in chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis. Among others it is an activation agent in the synthesis of organic compounds. One major application of PTSC is the tosylation of alcohols in order to activate the group for conversion at a later step in the synthesis. Through the use of PTSC an alcohol can be converted into an excellent leaving group, as depicted in below schema:
R-OH + TsCl → R-OTs + HCl
R-OTs + NH3 → R-NH2 + HOTs
NH3 is taken as example but it can be done with any organic nucleophile.
PTSC is also used to convert carboxylic acids into phenolic esters through the use of the weak nucleophiles like phenols.
Many pharmaceuticals are prepared with PTSC as activating agent as for example:
• Flupentixol (psychiatric drug)
• Thiometon (pesticide)
• Deltamethrine (pesticide)
• Diboc (protecting agent)
• Cefotaxime (antibiotic)
• MDMA (psychiatric drug)
Properties
- Physical Form
- Appearance
- White Crystalline Powder*
- Physical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Apparent Bulk Density 660 - 730 kg/m3 - Boiling Point (1.33 Kpa) 135.5 °C - Flash Point (Closed Cup) 128 °C - - Typical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Active Content min. 99.5 % - Water Content max. 0.1 % - Crystallisation Point min. 66.9 °C - Colour (25 % Solution in Acetone) max. 40 Pt/Co - P-Toluenesulfonic Acid max. 0.2% % - O-Toluenesulfonylchloride max. 0.3% % - - Toxicological information
Acute toxicity (oral): LD50 rat > 4680 mg/kg Genotoxicity (Ames test): not mutagenic Biotic degradation: readily biodegradable - Notes
*Little colored spots can be found on the surface of the powder due to moisture condensation.
Regulatory & Compliance
- Certifications & Compliance
Packaging & Availability
- Packaging Type
- Packaging
• 25 kg polyethylene drums, 24 on a pallet.
• 100 kg polyethylene drums, 4 on a pallet.
Storage & Handling
- Storage
Store in a cool dry place.