Enhanced TDS
Knowde-enriched technical product data sheet
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Fillers Included
- Polymer Name
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- Materials Features
- key Characteristics
- Injection molding grade
- Biopolymer compound, mineral filled
- Can be blended with bamboo powder (B), rice husk (R), coffee husk (C), wheat straw (W) and wood powder (H)
- High rigidity
- Can be crystallized/annealed to be heatstable up to 110°C
- Biodegradable in controlled conditions (e.g. industrial compost) according to DIN EN 13432 / ASTM D6400
- Easier to process than virgin PLA/cPLA
- Food contact safe
- Dishwasher-ok / microwave-ok
- Global availability.
Bioblend LT25B (B/R/C/W/H) is a modified PLA-blend. The grade is enhanced with a blend of natural mineral fillers. Bioblend LT grades are easy to process and prepared for a fast and efficient postprocessing crystallization/annealing process. The material can additionally be blended with bamboo powder, rice husk or coffee husk, wheat straw and wood powder to support a natural look.
Bioblend LT25B (B/R/C/W/H) is compostable/biodegradable (microbial and enzymatic degradation) in the targeted disposal environment; it is biodegradable in controlled (e.g. industrial compost facilities) conditions according to EN 13432 (for Europe) and ASTM D6400 (for the USA). Bioblend LT grades offer a significant reduction in carbon footprint compared to fossil-based plastics. The grades exhibit excellent strength and stiffness properties as well as a good flow combined with improved elongation values. An increased rate of crystallization allows an annealing to a heat-stable temperature of 110 °C (HDT-B) and above.
Part wall-thickness shall be greater than 1.5 mm.
- key Characteristics
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Plastics & Elastomers End Uses
- Plastics & Elastomers Processing Methods
- Applications
Typical applications where Bioblend LT25B (B/R/C/W/H) is used for are:
- Consumer goods (e.g. pens)
- Kitchen ware (e.g. season use cutlery, cups, boxes, trays)
- Toys
- Personal care (e.g. tooth brush handle, soap box)
- Rigid packaging (e.g. make-up boxes)
- Beauty (e.g. cosmetic brushes)
- Sports & outdoor
- Process Guidelines
Bioblend LT25B (B/R/C/W/H) can be processed on conventional injection molding equipment. The material is sensitive to moisture and high temperatures (above 190°C); high shear rates shall be avoided. The matrial needs to be dried before processing. Do not keep the material in the heated barrel longer than 5 – 8 minutes; the material is prone to degrade.
- Drying
Dry the material for a minimum of 4 - 6 hours at 80o C. A moisture content of less than 0.07% (700 ppm) is required / less than 0.10% (1000 ppm) is recommended. Avoid exposing the material to atmospheric conditions after drying; process immediately.
- Injection Moulding Start-Up
- Vacuum-out/clean hopper and air-suction system to avoid contamination.
- Clean/purge the barrel. 3. Once the barrel has been cleaned, reduce barrel temperatures to the right set points (see next section).
- Introduce the compounds into the barrel only after all barrel temperatures are at target set points. The material cannot enter into the barrel when temperatures are above 190°C in any section!
- Make sure that the mold is heated up to a temperature of around 55°C. Bioblend LT grades cannot be processed on cold molds.
- Start with a moderate holding pressure and keep it applied for long initially. Bioblend LT grades have a slow solidification. Sink marks throughout the part are a result of a too low holding pressures that are applied for a too short time. Carefully increase holding pressure and prolong holding time until sink marks disappear.
- Start with long cooling times before opening the mold: tcooling (in sec) > biggest wall-thickness (in mm) x 10
- After start-up, the injection molding process shall be optimized step-by-step to industry relevant process paramaters.
Properties
- Physical Form
- Typical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Density 1.3 g/cm3 - Melt Flow Rate (190°C/2.16 kg) min. 70.0 g/10 min ASTM D1238 HDT-B (0.46 MPa) 54.2 °C ASTM D648 Tensile Strength (50 mm/min) 51.7 Mpa ASTM D638 Flexural Strength 65.2 Mpa ASTM D790A Flexural Modulus (1% secant) 5.3 Gpa ASTM D790A Elongation at Yield (50 mm/min) 7.5 % ASTM D638 Elongation at Break (50 mm/min) 31 % ASTM D638 IZOD Notched Impact Strength (at 23°C) 31.5 J/m ASTM D256 Mold Shrinkage 0.45 % - Density (annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 1.3 g/cm3 - HDT-B (0.46 Mpa, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) min. 125.0 °C ASTM D648 Tensile Strength (50 mm/min, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 37.3 Mpa ASTM D638 Flexural Strength (annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 56.9 Mpa ASTM D790A Flexural Modulus (1% secant, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 5.1 Gpa ASTM D790A Elongation at Yield (50 mm/min, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 7.5 % ASTM D638 Elongation at Break (50 mm/min, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 9.5 % ASTM D638 IZOD Notched Impact Strength (23°C, annealing, 5 minutes at 130°C) 29.8 J/m ASTM D256 - Processing Information (Injection Molding)
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Hopper Temperature Room Temperature - - Feed Zone Temperature 180 °C - Compression Zone Temperature 185 °C - Metering Zone Temperature 190 °C - Nozzle Temperature 185 °C - Mould Temperature 50-60 °C - Screw Speed Low – Medium - - Injection Pressure Low - - Holding Pressure Long - - Injection Speed Slow - - Cooling Time Long - -
Regulatory & Compliance
- Certifications
Bioblend LT25B (B/R/C/W/H) has obtained the following certifications:
Food contact safe (TÜV Rheinland)
- German §31 LFGB (Lebensmittel-, Bedarfsgegenstände- und Futtermittelgesetzbuch)
- European Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004
- Commission Regulation (EU) No 10/2011
Degradation tests / certificates (DIN CERTCO, Certificate Registration No. 7W0349/9K0067)
- Biodegradation in controlled conditions Europe EN 13432:2000-12
- Biodegradation in controlled conditions Europe US ASTM D640
Storage & Handling
- Storage
Keep the material tightly closed in a dry and cool place. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition and avoid exposure to moisture, dampness. Do not stor outdoors. Use material within 6 month after delivery.